The Legend of Ferrari and Pininfarina’s Partnership: When Enzo Met “Pinin”
How a secret dinner, a bold promise, and a young Sergio Pininfarina led to six decades of Ferrari design greatness. This is the origin story every gearhead needs.
The Ferrari 250 GT SWB (Short Wheel Base) Berlinetta.
The Ferrari 250 GT SWB, designed by Pininfarina, made its public debut at the 1959 Paris Motor Show, evoking the aesthetics of the Berlinettas of its era. The development of this iconic model was entrusted to Giotto Bizzarrini, Carlo Chiti, and the young Mauro Forghieri, who later spearheaded the evolution of the 250 GTO. The “SWB” moniker, denoting “short wheelbase,” was added to distinguish this model, with its 2400mm wheelbase, from the 250 GT Berlinetta Tour de France, boasting a longer 2600mm wheelbase. Designed primarily for racing but also available to private customers, the Ferrari 250 GT SWB could be customized with racing features such as an all-aluminum body, the lightest option, and the most potent engine. The racing models, featuring a lighter body, also incorporated minor modifications for enhanced performance. Its main rival was the Jaguar E-Type. Crafted at Carrozzeria Scaglietti, the Ferrari 250 GT SWB is revered as one of the most coveted Ferraris of all time. From 1959 to 1962, a total of 167 units were built, marking a significant chapter in the Ferrari 250 lineage. This model replaced the larger 250 GT Berlinetta LWB “Tour de France” and served as the sporty counterpart to the contemporaneous 250 GT Coupe, the 250 GT Interim and 250 GT 2+2 touring cars. The Ferrari 250 GT SWB spawned several notable variations, including the competition-oriented Competizione and SEFAC Hot Rod versions, as well as the more comfort-oriented Lusso variant. Special editions and experimental models further showcased the versatility of the SWB platform, with creations like the “Breadvan” race car, five Pininfarina Experimental models, and a unique piece from Bertone. Following its public unveiling in October 1959 at the Paris Auto Show, series production commenced, with the Carrozzeria Scaglietti in Modena responsible for assembly. Initially offered as the Competizione model, a lighter and more powerful version, known as the 250 GT Berlinetta SWB SEFAC Hot Rod, succeeded it in 1961. A street-friendly Lusso variant was introduced in 1960 to ensure homologation for motorsport purposes. The production of the Ferrari 250 GT SWB spanned nearly four years, resulting in a total of 167 units across all variants. Although exact production figures for each variant remain unclear, the SWB’s legacy endures as a pinnacle of automotive engineering and design.
How a secret dinner, a bold promise, and a young Sergio Pininfarina led to six decades of Ferrari design greatness. This is the origin story every gearhead needs.
Discover the legacy of Carrozzeria Scaglietti, the legendary Italian coachbuilder behind some of Ferrari’s most iconic designs. Explore its history, craftsmanship, and lasting impact on the world of automotive excellence.
Few cars in Ferrari’s history hold as much intrigue as the 250 GT Interim—a rare and fascinating link between two legends, the 250 GT Berlinetta and the 250 GT SWB (Short Wheelbase). Produced in the late 1950s, this model embodied Ferrari’s transition from early grand tourers to race-bred sports cars, blending cutting-edge engineering with unmistakable Italian craftsmanship.
The stunning backdrop of Villa d’Este hosted another extraordinary edition of the Concorso d’Eleganza Villa d’Este, where historic cars and concept vehicles enchanted the audience and judges alike. This year, the “Best of Show” title was awarded to a 1932 Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 bodied by Figoni, while the public bestowed the “Coppa d’Oro Villa d’Este” upon a 1995 McLaren F1.
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